2012-07-13, 13:15

Үйл үгийн хувирал мөн орос орчуулга

Infinitive

P. simple

P. participle

Перевод

Infinitive

Past simple

Past part.

Перевод

Be

Was/were

Been

Быть

Light

Lit

Lit

Светить

Beat

Beat

Beaten

Бить

Lose

Lost

Lost

Терять

Become

Became

Become

Становиться

Make

Made

Made

Изготовлять

Begin

Began

Begun

Начинать

Mean

Meant

Meant

Значить

Bend

Bent

Bent

Гнуть

Meet

Met

Met

Встретить

Bet

Bet

Bet

Держать пари

Pay

Paid

Paid

Платить

Bite

Bit

Bitten

Кусать

Put

Put

Put

Класть

Blow

Blew

Blown

Дуть

Read

Read [red]

Read [red]

Читать

Break

Broke

Broken

Ломать

Ride

Rode

Ridden

Ехать верхом

Bring

Brought

Brought

Приносить

Ring

Rang

Rung

Звонить

Broadcast

Broadcast

Broadcast

Транслировать

Rise

Rose

Risen

Подниматься

Build

Built

Built

Строить

Run

Ran

Run

Бежать

Bur...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 2465
2012-01-06, 18:52

Дүрмийн бус үйл үгийн хувирал

InfinitiveSimple PastParticiple
bewas-werebeen
becomebecamebecome
beginbeganbegun
blowblewblown
breakbrokebroken
bringbroughtbrought
buildbuiltbuilt
buyboughtbought
cancouldbeen able to
catchcaughtcaught
choosechosechosen
comecamecome
costcostcost
cutcutcut
dodiddone
draw drewdrawn
drinkdrankdrunk
drivedrovedriven
eatateeaten
fallfellfallen
feelfeltfelt
fightfoughtfought
findfoundfound
flyflewflown
forgetforgotforgotten
getgotgot
give gavegiven
gowentgone
growgrewgrown
havehadhad
hearheardheard
hidehidhidden
hithithit
holdheldheld
hurthurthurt
keepkeptkept
knowknewknown
learnlearntlearnt
leaveleftleft
letletlet
loselostlost
makemadema...
бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (5) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 6929
2011-10-06, 21:26

Happy forever blog

Future Perfect Tense 

subject

+

auxiliary verb WILL

+

auxiliary verb HAVE

+

main verb

 

will

 

have

 

V3

Look at these example sentences in the future perfect tense:

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

auxiliary verb

main verb

 

+

I

will

 

have

finished

by 10am.

+

You

will

 

have

forgotten

me by then.

-

She

will

not

have

gone

to school.

-

We

will

not

have

left.

 

?

Will

you

 

have

arrived?

 

?

Will

they

 

have

received

it?

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 245
2011-10-06, 21:25

Happy forever blog

Simple Future Tense 

subject

+

auxiliary verb WILL

+

main verb

 

will

 

V1

Look at these example sentences with the simple future tense:

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

main verb

 

+

I

will

 

open

the door.

+

You

will

 

finish

before me.

-

She

will

not

be

at school tomorrow.

-

We

will

not

leave

yet.

?

Will

you

 

arrive

on time?

?

Will

they

 

want

dinner?

Future Continuous Tense 

subject

+

Aux.verb WILL

+

Aux.verb BE

+

main verb

 

will

 

be

 

base + ing

Look at these example sentences with the future continuous tense:

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

auxiliary verb

main verb

 

+

I

will

 

be

working

at 10am.

+

You

will

 

be

lying

on a beach tomorrow.

-

She

will

not

be

using

the car.

-

We

will

not

be

hav...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 192
2011-10-06, 21:24

Jagaagiin blog

Past Perfect Tense 

subject

+

auxiliary verb HAVE

+

main verb

 

 

had

 

V3

Look at these example sentences with the past perfect tense:

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

main verb

 

+

I

had

 

finished

my work.

+

You

had

 

stopped

before me.

-

She

had

not

gone

to school.

-

We

had

not

left.

 

?

Had

you

 

arrived?

 

?

Had

they

 

eaten

dinner?

 Past Perfect Continuous Tense 

subject

+

auxiliary verbHAVE

+

Auxiliary verb BE

main verb

 

 

had

 

been

Base + ing

 

Look at these example sentences with the past perfect continuous tense:

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

auxiliary verb

main verb

 

+

I

had

 

been

working.

 

+

You

had

 

been

playing

tennis.

-

It

had

not

been

working

well.

-

We

had

not

been

expecting

her...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 181
2011-10-06, 21:23

Jagaagiin blog

Past Continuous Tense 

subject

+

auxiliary verb BE

+

main verb

 

 

was
were

 

base + ing

 

Look at these example sentences with the past continuous tense:

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

main verb

 

+

I

was

 

watching

TV.

+

You

were

 

working

hard.

-

He, she, it

was

not

helping

Mary.

-

We

were

not

joking.

 

?

Were

you

 

being

silly?

?

Were

they

 

playing

football?

 Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense

 We often use the past continuous tense with the simple past tense. We use the past continuous tense to express a long action. And we use the simple past tense to express a short action that happens in the middle of the long action. We can join the tw...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 205
2011-10-06, 21:23

Jagaagiin blog

Simple Past Tense

 

base (V1)

past (V2)

past participle (V3)

regular verb

work
explode

worked
exploded

worked
exploded

irregular verb

go
see

went
saw

gone
seen

Look at these examples with the main verbs go and work:

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

main verb

 

+

I

 

 

went

to school.

You

 

 

worked

very hard.

-

She

did

not

go

with me.

We

did

not

work

yesterday.

?

Did

you

 

go

to London?

Did

they

 

work

at home?

Exception!  To make a question, we exchange the subject and verb. Look at these examples:

 

subject

main verb

 

 

+

I, he/she/it

was

 

here.

You, we, they

were

 

in London.

-

I, he/she/it

was

not

there.

You, we, they

were

not

happy.

?

Was

I, he/she/it

 

right?

Were

you, we, they

 ...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 245
2011-10-06, 21:22

Jagaagiin blog

Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Subject + auxiliary verb + auxiliary verb + main verb                    

                    have                  been               base + ing             

                     has

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

auxiliary verb

main verb

 

+

I

have

 

been

waiting

for one hour.

+

You

have

 

been

talking

too much.

-

It

has

not

been

raining.

 

-

We

have

not

been

playing

football.

?

Have

you

 

been

seeing

her?

?

Have

they

 

been

doing

their homework?

 

For and Since

for

since

a period of time

a point in past time


 

x------------

20 minutes

6.15pm

three days

Monday

6 months

January

4 years

1994

 

...
бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 168
2011-10-06, 21:21

Present Perfect Tense

Present Perfect Tense

Subject + auxiliary verb + main verb                                                         

                     have               past participle

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

main verb

 

+

I

have

 

seen

ET.

+

You

have

 

eaten

mine.

-

She

has

not

been

to Rome.

-

We

have

not

played

football.

?

Have

you

 

finished?

 

?

Have

they

 

done

it?

For & Since with Present Perfect Tense 

I have been here for 20 minutes.

I have been here since 9 o'clock.

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 191
2011-10-06, 21:20

Happy forever blog

Present Continuous Tense

Subject + auxiliary verb + main verb                                                                                         be    base + ing

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

main verb

 

+

I

am

 

speaking

to you.

+

You

are

 

reading

this.

-

She

is

not

staying

in London.

-

We

are

not

playing

football.

?

Is

he

 

watching

TV?

?

Are

they

 

waiting

for John?

  

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 157
2011-10-06, 21:18

Happy forever blog

Үйл үгийн цагууд

Идэвхитэй хэв

Simple Present Tense

 

subject

 

+

 

auxiliary verb

 

+

 

main verb

 

 

do

 

base

 

 

 

 

 

Look at these examples with the main verb like:

 

subject

auxiliary verb

 

main verb

 

+

I, you, we, they

 

 

like

coffee.

He, she, it

 

 

likes

coffee.

-

I, you, we, they

do

not

like

coffee.

He, she, it

does

not

like

coffee.

?

Do

I, you, we, they

 

like

coffee?

Does

he, she, it

 

like

coffee?

Look at these examples with the main verb be. Notice that there is no auxiliary:

 

subject

main verb

 

 

+

I

am

 

French.

You, we, they

are

 

French.

He, she, it

is

 

French.

-

I

am

not

old.

You, we, they

are

not

old.

He, she, it

is

not

old.

?

Am

I

 

late?

Are

you, we, they

 

late?

Is

h...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 145
2011-10-06, 21:17

Happy forever blog

Англи хэлний үйл үгийн цагууд

 Үйл үгийн цагуудын хүснэгт

Simple Present

Simple Past

Simple Future

I study English every day.

 

- даг4

Two years ago, I studied English in England.

 

- сан4

If you are having problems, I will help you study English.

I am going to study English next year.

- на4

Present Continuous

Past Continuous

Future Continuous

I am studying English now.

 

- ж байна.

I was studying English when you called yesterday.

 

- ж байсан.

I will be studying English when you arrive tonight.

I am going to be studying English when you arrive tonight.

- ж байх болно.

Present Perfect

Past Perfect

Future Perfect

I have ...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 187
2011-05-12, 19:42

Prepositions

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2011-05-08, 18:50

Present Continuous tense

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 153
2011-04-24, 21:38

There is / There are

Vincent's Bedroom at Arles by Vincent Van Gogh

Vincent's bedroom at Arles

This is a painting by Vincent Van Gogh. You can discuss the painting. Here I'm just going to try to show you a little grammar by using "there is" and "there are" to describe the painting.

Use "there is" to talk about one thing and "there are" to talk about two or more things: There is one picture on this webpage but there are many words.

To ask a question, put the verb first: Is there a desk? Are there any people?

"Wh" questions follow the normal question word order: How many pictures are there? Why are there two chairs?

Now you can try it. Remem...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 210
2011-04-24, 21:36

Exercise: The present simple tense

The present simple is used for something that happens many times or something that is generally true. Example:It rains a lot during the rainy season in Korea.

The present progressive (sometimes called the present continuous) is used for an unfinished action happening at the time of speaking. Example:Luckily, it's not raining now.


Now you can try it. Read these sentences about me and type the answers into the boxes (use the verb I give you after the box). Do not use contractions (use "it is" rather than "it's"). Also, make sure that there is only one space between each word. Remember that...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 178
2011-04-17, 14:33

The present continuous tense

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (2) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 154
2011-04-17, 14:28

Future tense

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 113
2011-04-09, 22:41

Want and would like

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 159
2011-04-02, 17:10

Direct and indirect speech

DIRECT SPEECH ON SUNDAY

TENSE CHANGE

INDIRECT SPEECH ON MONDAY

The children are in Ireland.

My TV isn’t working.

AM/ARE/IS _ WAS/WERE

Karen said her children were in Ireland.

He said his TV wasn’t working.

I have a meeting at 4.00.

She has passed her exam.

HAVE/HAS _ HAD

She said she had a meeting at 4.00.

Sally told me Sue had passed her exam.

I will probably be late.

WILL...

бичсэн: PEACE төрөл: Grammar | (0) Сэтгэгдэл | найздаа илгээх | уншигдсан: 247